Factors Contributing to Water and Wind Erosion of Soil
Objective
By the end of this section the student/user will be able to:
Identify and analyze factors contributing to water and wind erosion of soil
Accompanying Exercise: (For students to print off, complete, and turn in for a grade)
Factors Contributing to Water and Wind Erosion of Soil- Exercise (pdf)
Climate, soil properties, vegetation, soil cover, and land management practices are factors that influence both water and wind erosion. Soil surface roughness, unsheltered distance, and wind velocity and turbulence are additional factors influencing wind erosion, and topography is an additional factor influencing water erosion.
Factors Influencing Erosion: | |
Water Erosion |
Wind Erosion |
climate |
climate |
soil properties: aggregation /soil moisture |
soil properties |
soil cover |
soil cover |
land management |
land management |
topography |
soil surface roughness |
|
unsheltered distance |
|
wind velocity and turbulence |
The following six pages will discuss each of the factors contributing to water and wind erosion.